UN reports 183 fatalities in clashes occurring in Ethiopia
Since July, a minimum of 183 individuals have lost their lives in confrontations within Ethiopia's Amhara region, according to the United Nations. The organization made an appeal on Tuesday for an end to the violence, killings, and human rights violations.
Tensions in the northern part of the country escalated this year following the conclusion of a devastating conflict in the neighboring Tigray region, which also drew in combatants from Amhara.
"We express profound concern regarding the deteriorating human rights conditions in specific areas of Ethiopia," stated Marta Hurtado, spokesperson for the UN Human Rights Office, during a press briefing in Geneva.
"In the Amhara region, subsequent to an escalation in clashes between the Ethiopian military and the regional Fano militia, along with the announcement of a state of emergency on August 4, the situation has significantly worsened."
The UN Human Rights Office has collected information indicating that clashes since July have resulted in the death of at least 183 individuals.
This year, tension escalated in the northern region following the conclusion of a destructive conflict in the neighboring Tigray area, which also saw the involvement of combatants from Amhara.
In April, the central government revealed its decision to disband regional forces throughout the country.
The action incited demonstrations among Amhara nationalists, who contended that it would undermine the strength of their region.
In early July, clashes ignited between the national army and local fighters identified as Fano, which prompted the authorities in Addis Ababa to declare a six-month state of emergency on August 4.
This status grants the authorities extensive powers, including the ability to apprehend suspects without requiring a court order, impose curfews, and prohibit public gatherings, explained Hurtado.
"We have received reports indicating that over 1,000 individuals have been apprehended across Ethiopia under this legislation. A significant number of those taken into custody were reportedly young individuals of Amhara ethnic origin suspected of supporting Fano," she remarked.
"Starting from early August, there have been reports of extensive house-to-house searches."
"We urge the authorities to cease mass detentions, ensure that any restrictions on personal freedom are subject to judicial review, and release those who have been arbitrarily arrested."
She further stated, "We appeal to all parties involved to halt the acts of violence, other transgressions, and violations."
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